一、引出话题句/图表描述句

1. In today's society, it is well-known that the problem of… has caused wide concern.

在当今社会，……问题已引起人们的广泛关注。

2. （The Internet）has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

（互联网）已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

3. What the picture portrays is such a thought-provoking scene: ……

图中所描绘的是这样一个发人深省的场景：……

4. Sobered feeling flooded my mind instantly when I saw this picture! As is shown above, …..

当我看到这张图片时，一股清醒的感觉立刻涌上心头！如上所示，…..

5. As is depicted/shown/ illustrated in the picture，(there is a sharp comparison between…)……

如图所示，(…之间有一个鲜明的对比）……

6. As is clearly illustrated in the bar/line chart, the (number）of （主题词） varied/increased/decreased at different rates during the period from （2020）to （2023).

从柱状图/折线图可以清楚地看出，在(2020年)到(2023年)期间，（主题词）的（数量）以不同的速率变化/增加/减少。

二、引出观点句

1. People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….

人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……

2. Attitudes towards…vary from person to person.

人们对待……的态度因人而异。

3. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).

   人们对(失败)的态度各不相同。

三、说明原因句

1. This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先，……;第二，……;第三，……

2. Why did …? For one thing …，for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is….

为什么会……?一个原因是……，另一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……

3. I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述，即……，其主要原因如下：

四、批判错误句

1. It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …

可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……

2. It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …

认为……是很自然的，但我们不应忽视……

3. There is no evidence to suggest that …

没有证据表明……

五、论证句

1. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

2. Personally, I am standing on the side of …

就个人而言，我站在……的一边。

3. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….

在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。

六、解决办法句

1. Here are some suggestions for handling …

这是如何处理某事的一些建议。

2. The best way to solve the troubles is …

解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

3. People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.

人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。

七、提出建议

1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).

该是我们停止这一（趋势）的时候了。

2. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …

该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

3. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …

毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视。

4. Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …

显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是……

八、预示后果句

1. Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.

很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险。

2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …

毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会……

3. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

九、万能结尾句

1. Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …

把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们可能会得出合理的结论……

2. Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …

因此，我们最好得出这样的结论……

3. All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

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